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SUMMARY

The Form.io Agentic Coding Toolset — MCP server, Claude Code plugin, and AI skills library for building Form.io applications

README.md

The Form.io Agentic Coding Toolset

CI
npm: @formio/ai
npm: @formio/mcp
License: MIT

@formio/ai is what brings Form.io into your agentic coding environment. It provides a series of tools that enable any developer to perform a number of complex actions against the Form.io Enterprise Server using their favorite Agentic Coding toolsets (starting with Claude Code). This turns the Form.io Enterprise Server into a Composable Backend for Agentically Coded Applications.

Getting Started

Getting started is easy. First install Claude Code as follows:

  1. Install Claude Code
  2. Run claude in your Terminal.
  3. Run the following command within Claude Code.
/plugin marketplace add https://github.com/formio/ai.git
/plugin install formio-ai@formio

Claude Code prompts for the Project URL and the Base URL on install. These are described as follows:

What you get

  • Claude Code plugin: @formio/ai. One-command install. Bundles the MCP server and skill library, registers them with Claude Code.
  • MCP server: @formio/mcp. Form.io operations (form_*, role_*, action_*, project_*) as MCP tools. Works with any MCP-aware client: Claude Code, Claude Desktop, VS Copilot, and whatever comes next.
  • Skills library: Ten activatable skills covering app orchestration, form building (webforms and wizards), form embedding, resource planning, JSON-schema authoring, action configuration, authentication & authorization, the @formio/js SDK surface, and the full Form.io REST surface.

Why this exists

Form.io has been the data standardization layer for enterprise data for a decade. With the proliferation of AI coding agents, that standardization matters more, not less.

Build on the Form.io platform, not from scratch. The agent builds complete applications including the data models, forms, workflows, and business logic. Form.io is the platform it builds on. The APIs, data patterns, RBAC, audit infrastructure, and form management capabilities are production-grade and already there. The agent uses them as tools to build applications better.

Standardization across every AI-built app. One model, one set of rules, one audit trail, regardless of which team or which agent built it. With a standardization layer, multiple teams ship multiple applications, all with defensible, reconcilable data layers across the enterprise.

Governance built in. RBAC, group permissions, change history, audit trails — all emitted on the first pass. Every app lands inside the same compliance envelope the enterprise already runs on.

Agentic Skill Library

The plugin ships an activatable skill library. Claude loads the relevant skill on demand based on what you ask — you rarely need to name one explicitly.

Orchestration skills

Orchestration skills are special skills that serve as the entry point for most prompts. Rather than covering a single capability, they coordinate the other skills (planning, schema authoring, actions, deployment, framework scaffolding) to fulfill a broad, plain-language request end to end. When you describe what you want instead of which tool to use, an orchestration skill picks it up and drives the whole pipeline.

Skill What it does
formio-application Framework-agnostic "build me an app" orchestrator. Turns plain-language intent into a running application backed by a Form.io project — planning resources, importing the template, and handing off to a framework implementor. Also handles adding new features to an existing app.
formio-form-builder "Build me a form" orchestrator. Builds a single form end to end — webform or multi-page wizard — from intent through schema authoring to a saved form in your deployment, with an optional embed handoff. Also handles field edits to an existing form.

All skills

Skill What it does
formio-application Orchestration entry point for building or extending an application on the Form.io platform (see above).
formio-form-builder Orchestration entry point for building a single form — webform or wizard — end to end (see above).
formio-form Embeds and renders Form.io forms in any web application with the @formio/js renderer — pre-fill, conditional fields, calculated values, custom validation, and conditional wizard pages.
formio-resource-planner Plans the resource structure, field configuration, and access/permission model from high-level requirements, then emits a ready-to-import template.json.
formio-schema Reference for Form.io JSON schema — the document shapes for projects, forms/resources, and submissions. Used when constructing, editing, or interpreting any Form.io JSON.
formio-actions Reference for configuring Form.io actions — the server-side behavior layer for email notifications, authentication, webhooks, role assignment, and form-to-form saves.
formio-auth Authentication and authorization specialist — login/registration, RBAC, SSO (OIDC/SAML/LDAP), Token Swap, Custom JWT, passwordless email tokens, and JWT/session mechanics.
formio-api Comprehensive Form.io REST API reference — every endpoint across platform admin, project admin, runtime, and PDF scopes.
formio-sdk Reference for the @formio/js JavaScript SDK and @formio/js/utils Utilities — static and instance methods, VanillaJS rendering, plugins, and helpers.
formio-angular Angular framework implementor. Turns an approved template.json plus a target project into a working Angular app using @formio/angular. Delegated to by formio-application.

Examples and Use Cases

Ready-to-paste example prompts live in examples/ — each file is one self-contained prompt plus notes on what it should exercise. To try one, create a new folder, start Claude Code inside it, and paste the prompt:

mkdir form-app
cd form-app
claude

Build complete applications

Create a brand-new 'greenfield' form-based application — or introduce a new form-based feature within an existing one — using the formio-application orchestration skill. The agent plans the data model, imports it into your Form.io project, and scaffolds the front end, using the Form.io platform as the composable backend for the full application logic.

  • CRM Application — clients, deals, and activity logs with owner-scoped access.
  • Help Desk — customer tickets, agent workflows, internal notes, and email notifications.
  • Storyboard — production → scene → shot hierarchy with collaborative crew access.

This library currently only supports the Angular application framework for new 'greenfield' applications. It generally supports other frameworks using the Vanilla JS @formio/js javascript renderer. Full support for other frameworks are coming soon.

Build forms and wizards

Create complex forms and multi-page conditional wizards with the formio-form-builder skill. The agent authors the form JSON and automatically creates the form within any stage of your deployment — including forms whose submission data must adhere to well-defined external schemas such as FHIR.

Embed forms in existing applications

Embed an existing form or wizard within any HTML-based application using the formio-form skill.

Work the REST API via prompt

The formio-api skill knows the full REST surface of your Form.io deployment — create any Resource, Form, Submission, or other entity via prompt.

Using the MCP server without the skills

The bundled MCP server is also published standalone as @formio/mcp — you do not need the Claude Code plugin or the skill library to use it. Any MCP-aware client (Claude Code, Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code Copilot) can spawn the server directly and call the tools below.

To connect from Claude Code without the plugin, add a .mcp.json to your project root:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "formio-mcp": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@formio/mcp"],
      "env": {
        "FORMIO_BASE_URL": "https://api.form.io",
        "FORMIO_PROJECT_URL": "https://your-project.form.io"
      }
    }
  }
}

In standalone mode, FORMIO_BASE_URL and FORMIO_PROJECT_URL are required env vars (full list). Authentication works the same as in plugin mode: the first authenticated tool call opens the browser portal-login flow, or set FORMIO_API_KEY to skip the browser entirely.

Once connected, prompt the tools directly — no skill activation involved:

Using the formio-mcp tools, show me every form and role in my Form.io project, then export the full project template and save it to ./backup/template.json.
Using the formio-mcp form_create tool, create a new form called "Contact Us" with fields for full name (required), email (required), subject, and message, plus a submit button.

Ready-to-paste versions of these live in examples/mcp/: Inspect and Export a Project and Create a Form Directly.

One caveat: without the skills, the agent authors Form.io JSON (form schemas, action settings, access arrays) from its own general knowledge instead of the conventions the skill library encodes — every operation the tools cover still works, but you give up the guardrails. For other transports (Streamable HTTP for remote clients, SSE for Claude Desktop) and running the server from a clone of this repo, see the MCP server README.

MCP server tools

The bundled @formio/mcp server exposes these tools. Skills prefer these over raw HTTP whenever an operation is covered.

Forms

Tool Purpose
form_create Create a new form. Use the formio-schema skill first to build the JSON definition.
form_get Fetch a single form definition by ID or path.
form_list List forms with optional filtering and pagination.
form_update Update an existing form. Call form_get first, edit with formio-schema, then update.
form_revisions_list List the immutable published revision summaries for a form (_vid, _id, modified, user, _vnote). Requires form revisions to be enabled.
form_revision_get Fetch a single immutable form revision by _vid or revision document _id.

Roles

Tool Purpose
role_create Create a new project role.
role_list List all project roles.
role_update Full-replacement update of a role. Include all fields you want preserved.

Actions

Tool Purpose
action_types_list List all action types available on the server.
action_type_get Get an action type's settings schema.
action_create Attach a new action to a form.
action_list List actions on a form.
action_get Get a single action by ID.
action_update Update an action.
action_delete Detach an action from a form.

Project

Tool Purpose
project_export Export the project's complete template (roles, resources, forms, actions) as a portable JSON document. Use before project_import to snapshot.
project_import Import a template JSON — additively merges roles, resources, forms, and actions in one call. Same-machine-name items are overwritten in place; everything else is preserved.
project_set Plugin-mode only — persist a per-cwd Project URL mapping in ~/.formio/projects.json. Never exposed standalone (the standalone server binds to FORMIO_PROJECT_URL via env instead).

Diagnostic

Tool Purpose
hello Smoke-test tool. Returns a static greeting; useful for verifying MCP wiring before any authenticated call.

Authentication

The MCP server supports two authentication modes:

  • JWT mode (default). A short-lived local Express server renders the Form.io portal login form; the user signs in once, the JWT comes back via a /callback endpoint, and formioFetch attaches x-jwt-token on every subsequent request. The flow is implicit — the first authenticated tool call triggers it on a cache miss. No explicit authenticate tool exists.
  • API-key mode. Set FORMIO_API_KEY. All requests attach x-token; the browser flow is skipped entirely.

Login-form auto-resolution

When FORMIO_LOGIN_FORM is unset, the server probes these candidates on the first login attempt and caches the first one that responds (1.5-second timeout per candidate):

  1. ${FORMIO_BASE_URL}/formio/user/login (portal-base)
  2. ${FORMIO_PROJECT_URL}/admin/login (project admin)
  3. ${FORMIO_PROJECT_URL}/user/login (project user)

The probe runs lazily — only when the local auth page is actually served.


Environment variables

Name Required Default Purpose Hosted SaaS example Self-hosted example
FORMIO_BASE_URL yes Full base URL of your Form.io deployment. https://api.form.io https://forms.example.com
FORMIO_PROJECT_URL yes* Full URL of your Form.io project. In plugin mode, only used as the pre-filled default offered when prompting for an unmapped cwd. https://myproject.form.io https://forms.example.com/myproject
FORMIO_API_KEY no undefined Long-lived project API key. When set, the server skips the browser login flow. CHANGEME CHANGEME
FORMIO_LOGIN_FORM no Auto-resolved Override the portal login form URL used by the JWT login flow. https://formio.form.io/user/login https://forms.example.com/formio/user/login
FORMIO_PLUGIN_CONTEXT no 0 Set by the plugin manifest. When 1, the server enables project_set and reads FORMIO_PROJECT_URL from ~/.formio/projects.json per cwd instead of env.
FORMIO_INSECURE_TLS no false When true, skips TLS certificate verification (sets NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=0) — for self-hosted deployments behind self-signed certs. Do not use against production. true

* In plugin context, FORMIO_PROJECT_URL is captured per-cwd by the project_set tool and persisted to ~/.formio/projects.json. The verify-project-url SessionStart/PreToolUse hook offers formio_default_project_url (from plugin user-config) as the default the first time you enter a workspace.


Contributing

This is a pnpm + Turborepo monorepo: the @formio/mcp MCP server (packages/mcp-server/), the @formio/ai Claude Code plugin (plugin/, bundling the server + skill library), and the skill test suite (packages/skill-tests/). Setup, conventions, skill-authoring guidelines, and the release flow are in CONTRIBUTING.md. Security reports: SECURITY.md.

License

MIT

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