fmsg-mcp

mcp
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SUMMARY

MCP server for fmsg: send and receive federated messages from any AI agent via a deployed fmsg Web API

README.md

fmsg-mcp

Tests
npm
License: MIT

An MCP server that gives any AI agent its own
fmsg address: send messages, follow threads, react, exchange
attachments and wait for replies, through a deployed
fmsg Web API. Connect through stdio in hosts such as
Claude Code, Claude Desktop, Cursor and VS Code, or through HTTP using API-key headers or configured OAuth.

Use your choice of fmsg hosting provider, or self-host. No hosting provider or identity provider
is built in.

  • stdio for local hosts: one address per server process, configured by two environment variables.
  • Streamable HTTP for shared or remote deployments: one endpoint serving many users, each
    authenticated by their own fmsg API key or OAuth connection.
  • The fmsg Web API client is exported for reuse: import { FmsgClient } from "@markmnl/fmsg-mcp/client".

1. Choose a connection

OAuth: connect and sign in

Get an OAuth-enabled MCP URL from your fmsg hosting provider, add it to your AI host, and sign in.
You do not need an API key or a local installation for this connection. Your AI host must support
the authorization server's client registration method; see OAuth onboarding.
Operators can enable this with HTTP OAuth.

API key: use locally or over HTTP

You send as an fmsg address, authenticated by an API key (fmsgk_…) issued by your fmsg host:

  • Using a hosting provider? Create an account with an fmsg hosting provider and obtain an
    API URL and API key for the address your agent will use.
  • Self-hosting? Run the stack with fmsg-docker and issue
    a key with fmsg-webapi api-key create.

Use the API URL and key for local installation below, or use your provider's API-key MCP endpoint
with an Authorization: Bearer fmsgk_... header. The endpoint must use the fmsg Web API that accepts
your key.

An agent's key is usually for a sub-address such as @[email protected], owned by
@[email protected]. The owner can switch to the sub-address in their client, but can only follow
and reply to threads they are a participant of. So send_message, reply and create_draft add the
owner as a recipient unless include_owner is false; whoami reports the owner.

MCP Registry

Find io.github.markmnl/fmsg-mcp in the official MCP Registry.
The listing offers local npm installation and configurable remote connections for OAuth or API keys.
For a remote connection, supply the MCP endpoint from your fmsg hosting provider or your own deployment;
the registry input takes its hostname and path without the https:// prefix, such as mcp.example.com/mcp.
OAuth sign-in is discovered from that endpoint; the API-key option additionally asks for your key.
If your AI host cannot configure registry URL templates, add the full MCP URL directly instead.

2. Install

Requires Node.js 22 or later.

Claude Code

claude mcp add fmsg --scope user \
  --env FMSG_API_URL=https://api.example.com \
  --env FMSG_API_KEY=fmsgk_... \
  -- npx -y @markmnl/fmsg-mcp

Then in any session: "Send @[email protected] a note about the release", "What's in my fmsg inbox?",
"Wait for Bob's reply and answer it". /fmsg:chat, /fmsg:reply and /fmsg:send_file are available as prompts.

Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code and other stdio hosts

Add a server entry with the same command; only the config file differs:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "fmsg": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@markmnl/fmsg-mcp"],
      "env": { "FMSG_API_URL": "https://api.example.com", "FMSG_API_KEY": "fmsgk_..." }
    }
  }
}

(Claude Desktop: claude_desktop_config.json; Cursor: .cursor/mcp.json; VS Code: .vscode/mcp.json
under "servers" with "type": "stdio".)

Remote (Streamable HTTP) mode

Run one server for many users. Each client sends its own fmsg API key as a bearer token; the
server exchanges it at the fmsg host and acts as that address. FMSG_API_KEY must not be set.

FMSG_API_URL=https://api.example.com FMSG_MCP_ALLOWED_HOSTS=mcp.example.com \
  npx -y @markmnl/fmsg-mcp --http 0.0.0.0:8765
# or
docker build -t fmsg-mcp --build-arg FMSG_MCP_COMMIT=$(git rev-parse HEAD) \
  --build-arg FMSG_MCP_VERSION=$(git describe --tags --abbrev=0) .
docker run -e FMSG_API_URL=https://api.example.com \
  -e FMSG_MCP_ALLOWED_HOSTS=mcp.example.com -p 8765:8765 fmsg-mcp

The MCP endpoint is /mcp; /healthz reports liveness, the version and the commit. whoami reports the
same, so a client can confirm which deploy it is talking to: npm run build records them from git, and the
Docker build arguments above do so where the build has no git history (FMSG_MCP_COMMIT can also be set at
run time). Use a client that supports an explicitly
configured Authorization: Bearer fmsgk_... header. Each caller supplies its own key; a shared
header means a shared fmsg identity. For browser sign-in without user API keys, configure
HTTP OAuth: the operator supplies an issuer, resource URI and exchange client.
Users add the public MCP URL in a host supporting that issuer's client registration method.
FMSG_MCP_AUTH_MODE=oauth+api-key accepts both OAuth and API-key callers on the same URL.

For Claude Code over HTTP:

claude mcp add --transport http fmsg --scope user https://mcp.example.com/mcp \
  --header "Authorization: Bearer fmsgk_..."

Deploy behind a TLS-terminating reverse proxy and set FMSG_MCP_ALLOWED_HOSTS to the public hostname
when binding to a non-loopback address; startup fails without it. Browser clients on another origin
also need FMSG_MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS containing exact origins, such as https://app.example.com.
For loopback binds, loopback browser origins on any port work by default, including MCP Inspector
at http://localhost:6274. Setting an explicit origin list replaces that loopback default.
Allowed preflights need no credentials; actual MCP requests always require authentication.
wait_for_message holds a request open for up to
FMSG_MCP_WAIT_MAX_SECONDS (230), so give the proxy an idle timeout of at least 240 s. On SIGTERM
the server ends open waits with an interrupted result that clients resume from, gives other
requests 5 seconds to finish, and exits, well within a service manager's stop timeout.
See the TLS reverse-proxy example for a loopback deployment with Caddy.

Tools

Tool What it does
whoami The address this server acts as, its owner if it is a sub-address, the public API URL (when known), the transport (stdio or http, which is Streamable HTTP), short-name defaults, and this server's version and commit
resolve_address Turn a short name into @user@domain (directory, then default domain)
list_messages Inbox, newest first, with previews, attachment types and size (compressed marks a body sent deflated); reactions hidden and never counted as unread unless include_reactions
list_sent Sent messages with per-recipient delivery state
get_message One message with headers, full text body, attachments, reactions and, for a reply, the root's thread_topic
get_thread The lineage from the thread root to a message (scope: "lineage"; other replies in the thread are not included), with gaps for messages you cannot see, per-message flags and added recipients, the root's thread_topic, and a next step that never suggests replying to a terminal or no-reply message
send_message Start a new thread; sends immediately (fmsg messages are immutable)
reply Reply into a thread; reply-all by default, refuses terminal and no-reply parents
create_draft Create an unsent message or reply (reply_to) that other fmsg clients can see; over HTTP with a public MCP URL, returns an authenticated upload URL for large attachments
send_draft Send a draft, with its attachments
delete_draft Discard an unsent draft
add_recipients Add recipients to a sent message (add_to is a deprecated alias)
react Set or clear your emoji reaction
indicate Show the other participants a short-lived status on a message, such as ⏳ while working on a reply or ✍️ while composing (FMSG-006 indicator; ttl 1–120 s, default 60), kept up until you reply, react or mark it read (up to 5 minutes); an empty emoji clears it. Reading a message never shows one
mark_read Mark received messages read
download_attachment Fetch a small attachment inline: text as text, images as image blocks, other files as base64 resources; a wrong filename lists the names the message has
get_attachment_download_url Get a credential-free URL and resource link for an authenticated binary download; with presigned: true, also a single-use link valid for 5 minutes that needs no Authorization header, with its size, sha256 and a curl command. HTTP only, requires a public MCP URL
get_attachment_upload_url Get a single-use link valid for 5 minutes that PUTs one file of a given size and sha256 into a draft without the Authorization header, with a curl command; then send_draft. HTTP only, requires a public MCP URL
save_attachment Stream an attachment to the configured local folder; stdio only, enabled by FMSG_MCP_DOWNLOAD_DIR
delivery_status Per-recipient delivery times and fmsg response codes (200 accepted; null when not recorded); for a received message, the host's own receipt records; via is to or add_to (added later)
wait_for_message Block until the next inbound message (WebSocket push), batched per thread, with thread context, skipped reactions and a next step that names messages from other threads (pending_ids) the cursor moved past

Every tool returns readable Markdown plus structuredContent. Ids are decimal strings. Message
bodies are labelled as data from other parties, not instructions; structured results that carry
other parties' words repeat that in untrusted_content_notice, since some hosts show the
structured result instead of the text. Attachment types come from the host when it recorded one,
otherwise from the filename extension, so every tool reports the same type, and every tool lists
attachments in the same order (by filename). Addresses in the text are code spans, so they copy
exactly (@[email protected], never with a Markdown escape); a backslash in an address is
rejected. A message's size is the body size the host stores: for a received message with
compressed true that is the compressed length, while your own sent messages keep the uncompressed
length.

Output schema compatibility

Some MCP hosts cache each tool's outputSchema when the connector is added and validate every later
result against that copy. Output schemas are therefore open and additive: objects accept unknown
properties, values that may grow (statuses, transports, resolutions, delivery state) are strings
whose current values are listed in their descriptions, and only fields present since 0.2.5 are
required. Releases add fields and values; they do not remove or rename them. Schemas published by
0.2.6 and earlier were closed, so a host that cached one rejects results with newer fields (for
example "must NOT have additional properties"); remove and re-add the connector once to refresh it.

Indicators

indicate shows a message's other participants a short-lived status, such as ⏳ while the agent
works on a reply or ✍️ while composing: an
FMSG-006 indicator.
Nothing is shown unless the agent calls it; reading a message never does. It is sent at once with
its ttl (default 60 s) and refreshed at half the ttl (every 1–30 s) until the agent replies to
that message or anywhere in its thread (reply, or send_draft of a reply), reacts to it, marks it
read, clears it with an empty emoji, or after 5 minutes, and when the session ends or the server
shuts down. At most 10 are kept up per address, the oldest cleared first. indicate returns the
host's refusal (such as a terminal message, or a host without indicators); refreshes and automatic
clears are best effort and never fail another tool. Over HTTP each MCP request gets a fresh server
instance, so indicators are kept per address by the HTTP server; embedders that build one server per
request pass a shared IndicatorRegistry as indicators.

Resources fmsg://message/{id} and fmsg://thread/{id} expose the same content to hosts that
attach resources; prompts chat and reply script the wait → reply loop and a guided reply, and
send_file sends files by the most efficient route the server offers.

Configuration

Variable Default Purpose
FMSG_API_URL — Base URL of the fmsg Web API (required)
FMSG_API_KEY — fmsgk_… key; stdio mode only
FMSG_API_PUBLIC_URL FMSG_API_URL (HTTP mode: only if HTTPS) Web API URL reported to users by whoami; never used for requests. Set it when the server reaches the Web API at an internal address. Without it, HTTP mode reports no URL for a cleartext FMSG_API_URL. Validated like FMSG_API_URL
FMSG_MCP_AUTH_MODE api-key HTTP authentication: api-key, oauth, or oauth+api-key to accept both on one endpoint; see OAuth settings and combined mode
FMSG_MCP_PUBLIC_URL OAuth resource URL, otherwise unset Public MCP endpoint, including /mcp; enables the HTTP download-link tool and draft upload URLs. HTTPS required except loopback; when OAuth is enabled must equal FMSG_MCP_OAUTH_RESOURCE_URL
FMSG_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP disabled Set to 1 only to permit cleartext API access on a trusted development/private network; loopback HTTP is allowed by default
FMSG_DEFAULT_DOMAIN — Lets short names resolve: bob → @bob@<domain>. caller resolves them on the domain of the address the server acts as for each request, so @[email protected] gets @[email protected]; directory entries still take precedence
FMSG_DIRECTORY — JSON file mapping short names to full addresses
FMSG_MCP_DOWNLOAD_DIR — Enable save_attachment in stdio; folder for new files named from message ID and filename
FMSG_MCP_UPLOAD_DIR — Allow attachment path arguments in stdio: files in this folder (or below it) are read by the server instead of written out by the model
FMSG_MCP_WAIT_MAX_SECONDS 230 Cap on one wait_for_message call
FMSG_MCP_STATE_SECRET per-process random At least 32 bytes; HMAC key for presigned links. Links still work only on the instance that issued them
FMSG_MCP_HOST / FMSG_MCP_PORT 127.0.0.1 / 8765 HTTP bind address (or --http host:port)
FMSG_MCP_ALLOWED_HOSTS loopback names Comma-separated Host header allowlist; required for non-loopback binds
FMSG_MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS same origin; loopback origins on loopback binds Comma-separated browser origins including scheme and port; an explicit list replaces the loopback default; hostname-only values are rejected
FMSG_MCP_KEY_CACHE_MAX / FMSG_MCP_KEY_CACHE_TTL_SECONDS 500 / 1800 HTTP client cache bound; TTL applies only to API-key callers

The API key is exchanged for a short-lived access token that the server renews automatically.
API URLs must not contain credentials, query strings or fragments. Authenticated requests do not
follow redirects; configure the final API URL directly.

To save attachments directly to disk, add FMSG_MCP_DOWNLOAD_DIR to your stdio server's environment,
for example /home/you/Downloads/fmsg. The optional save_attachment tool streams files into that
folder without sending their bytes through model context. It accepts only a message ID and attachment
filename and creates a new file such as 123-report.pdf. Repeat saves use 123-report-1.pdf,
123-report-2.pdf, etc., leaving existing files untouched. Unusual filenames are converted to
portable names; use the returned saved_to path. Streaming downloads can run longer than 60 seconds
while making progress; a 60-second idle timeout detects stalled transfers.

Inline downloads default to 256 KiB to keep file content manageable for the model. Use
save_attachment for larger local files (stdio), get_attachment_download_url for remote ones
(HTTP), or raise max_inline_bytes explicitly when your AI host can handle more inline content.
Tool descriptions name only the tools the running server registered.

For remote file downloads, call get_attachment_download_url with the message ID and filename.
It returns metadata and an HTTPS resource_link; your AI host downloads the original bytes using
the existing MCP connection's Authorization header. API-key operators enable the tool with
FMSG_MCP_PUBLIC_URL=https://mcp.example.com/mcp; OAuth deployments reuse their configured resource
URL automatically. See Binary attachment downloads.
Links contain no credentials and grant no access by themselves. The host must support authenticated
HTTP downloads; an ordinary browser click without the header returns 401. Use inline downloads when
that host capability is unavailable. Downloads stream without the inline size budget, using the
original Content-Type and download filename. No files are stored on the MCP server.

Sending attachments

send_message, reply and create_draft take each attachment as exactly one of:

  • data_base64: base64 written by the model. It passes through the model, so it is best effort: fine
    for small files (verified exact up to 16 KB). Always pass sha256 with it, and prefer path or a
    presigned upload link for anything larger. The standard or URL-safe
    alphabet is accepted, but not both in one value. Decoding is strict: any other character, a bad
    length or padding, or a stray ending is refused with the attachment's name, rather than sent as a
    corrupted file.
  • data_text: text, sent as its UTF-8 bytes; no base64 overhead.
  • path (stdio with FMSG_MCP_UPLOAD_DIR): a file in that folder, streamed by the server. Paths
    are relative to the folder, and a path or symlink that leads outside it is refused.

Add sha256 (hex) to any attachment and the server checks the bytes against it; a mismatch is
refused before anything is sent. For large files over HTTP, call create_draft, PUT the files to
the returned upload URL with the connection's Authorization header (optionally gzip-compressed and
with x-content-sha256), then send_draft; see
attachment uploads. Send files as they are: fmsg
compresses message bodies and attachments itself when it sends them.

Hosts that cannot attach the connection's credentials to their own HTTP requests can still keep file
bytes out of the model. get_attachment_upload_url returns a single-use, 5-minute link per draft
file, bound to its size and sha256, with a ready-to-run curl command. get_attachment_download_url
with presigned: true does the same for downloads. The link itself authorizes that one transfer. It
holds no API key or access token, but treat it as a secret until it is used or expires. It works only
on the server instance that issued it.

Models learn the routes from the server instructions and tool descriptions, which name only the
routes the running server offers. A model that writes a large file as base64 although a better
route exists gets a hint in the result naming it. The send_file prompt walks through the best
route. The upload URL needs a host that can send the MCP connection's credentials with its own
HTTP requests: scripts, SDK clients, and coding agents given an fmsg API key. Chat hosts usually
cannot, so for them data_text and data_base64 remain the routes.

The Web API already transfers attachments as raw bytes. Base64 is used only when embedding binary
content in MCP's JSON results, as required by MCP binary resources.
save_attachment and authenticated HTTP downloads avoid that encoding and keep file bytes out of
model context. See issue #6.

Over stdio, missing or invalid configuration still allows hosts to discover the tools. Tool calls
explain the configuration error and how to fix it; restart the MCP server after correcting settings.

Safety

  • Messaging access, quotas and recipient acceptance are enforced by fmsg-webapi and the host
    services. MCP forwards each operation as the caller's identity and surfaces upstream failures.
  • download_attachment never writes local files. Optional save_attachment writes only generated
    filenames in the operator-configured folder, using exclusive creation with no overwrite.
  • Sent messages cannot be edited or recalled; send tools say so in their descriptions and are
    annotated destructiveHint to describe their effects. Approval behavior belongs to the AI host;
    fmsg-mcp has no additional confirmation gate.
  • Selected API-key/token formats are redacted from outbound bodies, topics and error text; the
    send tools report the count. They include fmsg API keys, JWTs, private key blocks, source-hosting
    tokens (ghp_…, github_pat_…, glpat-…), cloud access key ids (AKIA…, ASIA…) and labelled
    secret access keys, AIza… API keys, chat-platform tokens (xox…), payment-platform keys
    (sk_live_…, rk_live_…, sk_test_…, whsec_…) and sk-… API keys. This is not general data-loss prevention or binary attachment scanning.
  • Nothing about message size or acceptance is assumed: the fmsg host's own responses and delivery
    codes are surfaced verbatim.
  • The server publishes MCP instructions (shown to the model at session start) telling agents to use
    these tools rather than a local fmsg CLI or cached credentials, to carry out authorized tasks and
    automation without repeated confirmation, and to treat message content as data.
  • See SECURITY.md.

Using the client library

import { FmsgClient } from "@markmnl/fmsg-mcp/client";

const client = new FmsgClient("https://api.example.com", process.env.FMSG_API_KEY!);
console.log(await client.address());
const inbox = await client.listInbox(10);
const sent = await client.send({ to: ["@[email protected]"], topic: "Hi", body: "Hello from code" });
console.log(sent.id, sent.redactions);
client.close();

send() replaces selected credential patterns in the body and topic before creating the draft.
Its result includes the replacement count (redactions), the kinds replaced (redacted, such as
github_token) and transmitted topic. Attachments are
unchanged. Use streamAttachment() to consume large files incrementally; consume or cancel its stream.

Applications with their own authorization integration can pass a TokenProvider instead of an
API-key string. The client shares renewal across concurrent requests and keeps the authenticated
address fixed. See the token-provider contract. This library interface
is also used by the executable's optional OAuth mode.

Development

npm ci
npm run typecheck && npm run build && npm test
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector node dist/index.js          # stdio, with FMSG_API_URL/FMSG_API_KEY set
bash .github/scripts/run-fmsg-docker-e2e.sh                     # end to end on two real fmsg stacks

See AGENTS.md for layout and conventions, ROADMAP.md for remaining
integration work, and CHANGELOG.md for release notes.

Releasing

Publish a stable GitHub release tagged vX.Y.Z to run the checks, publish the npm package, and
then update the MCP Registry with the same version. Both use OIDC authentication; no dedicated
registry secret is needed. Drafts and prereleases do not publish. Registry publishing runs as a
separate job, so if it fails after npm succeeds, use Re-run failed jobs on the release workflow.

MIT licensed

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