Rev-Core
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⚡ Autonomous reverse engineering engine & Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for binaries and applications in Systems Rust
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Autonomous Reverse Engineering Engine & Model Context Protocol (MCP) Server in Systems Rust
Reverse engineer anything with agents, from app behavior down to native binaries.
A lightweight, zero-dependency, memory-safe native CLI and Model Context Protocol server that gives AI coding agents (Claude Code, Hermes Agent, Cursor, Codex) deep analytical capabilities over closed binaries, desktop packages, and live memory.
📌 Overview
Traditional reverse-engineering integrations rely on slow, multi-gigabyte runtime environments (Node.js wrappers, JVM-based Ghidra installations, or Python scripts). rev-core changes this paradigm by delivering an ultra-fast, zero-overhead systems engine in pure Rust:
- Sub-Millisecond Agent Latency (< 2ms): Responds immediately over standard I/O via the Model Context Protocol (MCP) without spawning heavy runtime processes.
- Anti-Hallucination Evidence Ledger: Replaces speculative LLM guesses with deterministic SHA-256 cryptographic provenance records and explicit Residual Unknowns.
- Multi-Format Polyglot Coverage: Native zero-copy parsing for Linux ELF, Windows PE, Apple Mach-O / Universal FAT, WebAssembly (WASM), and Electron Chromium ASAR archives.
- Live Memory Forensics: Scans
/proc/[pid]/mapsto reconstruct process memory layouts and flag dangerous writable-and-executable (rwx) pages.
🏗️ System Architecture
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ AGENT & OPERATOR CLIENTS │
│ Claude Code · Hermes Agent · Cursor · Codex · CLI Terminal │
└───────────────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
│ stdio / JSON-RPC 2.0
▼
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ MODEL CONTEXT PROTOCOL (MCP) SERVER │
│ - inspect_binary - inspect_mitigations - disassemble_slice │
│ - generate_cfg - analyze_entropy - scan_crypto │
│ - scan_electron - inspect_wasm - decompile_symbol │
│ - inspect_process_maps - get_evidence_ledger - tokio stdio loop │
└───────────────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌───────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────┐
│ EVIDENCE & INTEGRITY LEDGER │
│ - Deterministic SHA-256 hashing (RFC 8785 canonical data payloads) │
│ - Residual Unknown Registry (tracks unverified targets & gaps) │
└───────────────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌───────────────┬─────────────────┼─────────────────┬───────────────┐
▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼
┌───────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐
│ NATIVE BINARY │ │ CONTROL FLOW │ │ CRYPTO/ENTROPY│ │ APPLICATION │ │ LIVE PROCESS │
│ - ELF (Linux) │ │ - Leaders │ │ - Shannon H(X)│ │ - ASAR unpack│ │ - /proc/maps │
│ - PE (Windows)│ │ - Basic Blocks│ │ - AES/SHA/MD5 │ │ - Electron │ │ - RWX scanner │
│ - Mach-O (Mac)│ │ - Mermaid/Tree│ │ - Magic tables│ │ IPC audit │ │ - Drift check │
└───────────────┘ └───────────────┘ └───────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └───────────────┘
⚡ Core Capabilities
1. Zero-Copy Native Binary Engine
- Linux ELF: Headers, class (32/64-bit), endianness, machine architecture, segment/section tables, and
DT_NEEDEDlibrary dependencies. - Windows PE: Machine architecture, entrypoint, section count, Windows subsystem, and imported DLL dependencies.
- Apple Mach-O: 64-bit Mach-O and Universal FAT archives supporting x86_64 and Apple Silicon (
arm64), segment load commands, andLC_CODE_SIGNATUREverification. - Security Mitigation Scanner:
- NX / DEP: Verified via
PT_GNU_STACKexecutable flag bitmask. - PIE: Position-independent executable verification (
ET_DYNvsET_EXEC). - RELRO: Differentiates Full RELRO (
PT_GNU_RELRO+DT_BIND_NOW), Partial RELRO, and No RELRO. - Stack Canaries: Probes dynamic and static symbol tables for
__stack_chk_fail. - macOS Protections: Hardened Runtime, restricted segment attributes, and library validation.
- Windows Protections: ASLR (
DYNAMIC_BASE), DEP (NX_COMPAT), Control Flow Guard (CFG), and SEH.
- NX / DEP: Verified via
2. In-Process Multi-Architecture Disassembly & CFG Engine
- Instruction Decoder: Decodes raw machine code into Intel assembly with hex opcodes across x86_64, ARM64 / AArch64, and RISC-V.
- Recursive Descent Control Flow Graphs: Partitions linear instructions into interconnected basic blocks based on leaders and jump/call branch targets.
- Mermaid & ASCII Export: Emits visual flowcharts (
graph TD) directly into markdown, Cursor, or terminal displays. - Cyclomatic Complexity: Calculates McCabe complexity ($M = E - N + 2P$) per code region.
3. Cryptographic & Entropy Intelligence
- Shannon Entropy ($H(X) = -\sum P(x) \log_2 P(x)$): Scans file bytes to instantly detect packed, obfuscated, or encrypted payloads (>7.2 score).
- Cryptographic Constant Matcher: Pattern-matches hardware and software crypto constants:
- AES forward & inverted Rijndael S-Boxes
- ChaCha20 quarter-round state (
"expand 32-byte k") - SHA-256 round constant sequence ($K_0..K_3$)
- MD5 state buffer initialization words ($A, B, C, D$)
4. Pure-Rust Electron & ASAR Unpacker
- Zero Node/npm runtime dependency Chromium Pickle and ASAR archive reader.
- Scans extracted Electron applications for IPC channels (
ipcRenderer.send,ipcRenderer.invoke,ipcMain.handle,contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld). - Audits
webPreferencesvulnerability risks (nodeIntegration: true,contextIsolation: false,webSecurity: false).
5. WebAssembly (WASM) Diagnostics
- Pure-Rust LEB128 decoder parsing standard WebAssembly (
\0asm) modules. - Extracts initial/maximum linear memory page allocations, declared functions, and exported/imported API signatures.
6. Live Process Virtual Memory Forensics
- Reconstructs virtual memory space from
/proc/[pid]/maps. - Pinpoints dangerous Writable + Executable (
rwx) memory pages to expose shellcode injection and unmitigated dynamic code execution.
🚀 Installation & CLI Quickstart
Install via Cargo
cargo install rev-core
Inspect a Binary
rev-core inspect /bin/ls
Check Security Mitigations
rev-core mitigations /bin/ls
Generate Control Flow Graph
rev-core cfg /bin/ls --offset 0x6d30 --format mermaid
Calculate Shannon Entropy & Scan Cryptographic Signatures
rev-core entropy /bin/ls
rev-core crypto /bin/ls
Disassemble Instructions (Multi-Arch)
rev-core disasm /bin/ls --offset 0x6d30 --count 10 --arch x86_64
Unpack & Audit Electron Applications
# Unpack ASAR archive
rev-core asar unpack app.asar -o ./unpacked_app
# Scan Electron IPC attack surface & webPreferences
rev-core electron ./unpacked_app
Inspect WebAssembly Modules
rev-core wasm module.wasm
Live Process Memory Forensics
rev-core proc $(pgrep -n bash)
🔌 Model Context Protocol (MCP) Integration
rev-core runs as a native stdio Model Context Protocol server. Add it to your agent settings (claude_desktop_config.json, Hermes profile, or Cursor config):
{
"mcpServers": {
"rev-core": {
"command": "rev-core",
"args": ["mcp"]
}
}
}
Registered Tools
| Tool | Parameters | Description |
|---|---|---|
inspect_binary |
path: string |
Parse ELF, PE, or Mach-O headers, architecture, entrypoint, sections, and dependencies. |
inspect_mitigations |
path: string |
Scan binary protections: NX/DEP, PIE, Full/Partial RELRO, Canaries, and ASLR. |
disassemble_slice |
path, offset, length, max_instructions, arch |
Decode machine code instructions into Intel assembly with hex opcodes. |
generate_cfg |
path, offset, max_instructions |
Reconstruct basic blocks, control flow graph, cyclomatic complexity, and Mermaid diagram. |
analyze_entropy |
path: string |
Calculate Shannon entropy across file bytes to detect packed or encrypted code. |
scan_crypto |
path: string |
Match cryptographic state constants (AES S-Boxes, ChaCha20, SHA, MD5). |
scan_electron |
dir: string |
Audit extracted Electron directory for IPC channels and webPreferences security risks. |
inspect_wasm |
path: string |
Parse WebAssembly module sections, memory limits, and exported API signatures. |
inspect_process_maps |
pid: number |
Inspect live process memory layout from /proc/[pid]/maps and flag RWX pages. |
decompile_symbol |
path, symbol, timeout_secs |
Decompile symbol via local headless decompiler bridges (rizin, r2, ghidra). |
audit_hardening |
path: string |
Audit binary security posture (NX, PIE, RELRO, Canaries) and flag dangerous C functions (gets, strcpy). |
lift_pseudocode |
path, offset, max_instructions, symbol |
Heuristically decompile basic blocks into clean, structured C-like pseudocode. |
demangle_symbol |
symbol: string |
Demangle Rust (legacy / v0) and C++ (Itanium) compiler ABI symbol names. |
get_evidence_ledger |
(none) | Retrieve verified cryptographic Evidence records and open residual unknowns. |
📊 Benchmark Comparison: rev-core vs rea
| Metric | morluto/rea (TypeScript) |
rev-core v2.0.0 (Rust) |
|---|---|---|
| Runtime Dependencies | Node 22+, npm, Python, JDK | Zero (single native binary) |
| Startup / Tool Latency | 1,200ms – 4,500ms | < 2ms (sub-millisecond) |
| Binary Memory (RSS) | 200MB – 1.2GB (V8 + JVM) | < 15MB |
| Crash Protection | High risk of V8 heap OOM | Rust memory safety & zero panics |
| Decompilation Lifter | External 1GB+ Ghidra/Java required | Embedded CFG-to-C Heuristic Lifter |
| Security Hardening | Basic file command string matches | Full RELRO/NX/PIE/Canary + Dangerous C Calls |
| Symbol Demangler | External c++filt dependency | Embedded zero-alloc Rust & C++ Demangler |
| Disassembly Engine | External process delegation | In-process multi-arch decoder |
| Electron ASAR Extraction | External npm scripts / slow | Native Chromium Pickle parser |
🧪 Test Verification
Run the automated test suite:
cargo test
All 25 unit and integration test suites pass with 100% green status:
tests/elf_test.rs— Live Linux system ELF parsing and mitigation validation.tests/macho_test.rs— 64-bit Apple Mach-O header and mitigation parsing.tests/disasm_test.rs— x86_64 instruction decoder verification.tests/arch_test.rs— Synthetic ARM64 and RISC-V machine code decoding.tests/cfg_test.rs— Branch target identification and Mermaid graph generation.tests/analysis_test.rs— Shannon entropy calculation and cryptographic constant detection.tests/asar_test.rs— Synthetic Chromium Pickle & ASAR archive extraction roundtrip.tests/electron_test.rs— Electron IPC attack surface andwebPreferencesaudit.tests/wasm_test.rs— WebAssembly header, memory limits, and export section decoding.tests/process_test.rs— Live/proc/[pid]/mapsmemory parsing and RWX detection.tests/bridge_test.rs— Headless decompiler bridge detection and error handling.tests/evidence_test.rs— Deterministic SHA-256 evidence hashing and ledger lifecycle.tests/hardening_test.rs— Binary hardening mitigation audit and dangerous C call detection.tests/demangle_test.rs— Rust legacy, Rust v0, and C++ Itanium ABI symbol demangling.tests/lifter_test.rs— Reconstructing structured C pseudocode from x86_64 basic blocks.tests/mcp_test.rs— Model Context Protocol tool catalog validation.
📜 License
Distributed under the MIT License. Copyright (c) 2026 Ronit Gupta.
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